PATIENT EDUCATION
Taft Hill Orthodontics of Loveland is dedicated to empowering patients through knowledge. We believe informed individuals are better equipped to care for their oral health and achieve a beautiful smile with orthodontic treatment. Dr. T.C. Hardy, a specialist in orthodontics for all ages, has created a comprehensive guide to successful orthodontic care, covering:
Oral Hygiene
Brushing
Effective brushing is essential with braces. Use a soft-bristled brush and fluoride toothpaste. Gently brush in small circles at a 45-degree angle, focusing on the gum line and areas beneath brackets and wires. Don’t neglect chewing surfaces, inner tooth surfaces, and your tongue. Healthy gums should not bleed. If they do, pay extra attention to those areas. A brief gum massage can also be beneficial. Brushing with braces takes time, so be patient. A proxy brush can be helpful for reaching under wires and between brackets.
Flossing
Flossing is crucial for maintaining oral health with braces. It requires extra time and practice. Aim for 10-15 minutes of flossing each evening. Use a floss threader to guide floss under the wire. Work the floss between teeth and along the entire tooth surface, including the gum line.
Additional Oral Hygiene Accessories
While not always necessary for those who brush and floss diligently, additional tools can enhance oral hygiene:
- Proxy brushes or toothpicks: Help remove debris from tight spaces around braces.
- Antibacterial/fluoride mouth rinse: Provides extra germ control or cavity protection.
- Waterpik: Can help remove food particles and massage gums.

Common Issues
Tooth Tenderness
It’s normal to experience tooth sensitivity and discomfort for a few days after getting braces. Opt for softer foods and consider over-the-counter pain relievers. Warm saltwater rinses can also help. Additional orthodontic appliances like rubber bands or headgear might cause temporary soreness. This discomfort usually subsides within 2-4 days with consistent wear. Learn more about diastema smile.
Lip and Cheek Sores
Braces can initially irritate your lips and cheeks. However, this sensitivity typically decreases after a few weeks. Apply orthodontic wax to affected areas for relief. For quicker numbing, use a topical anesthetic like Orabase® or Orajel®.
Loose Bands and Brackets
Braces can become loose due to biting hard foods or picking at them. If a bracket or band loosens, cover it with wax to prevent irritation. While most loose brackets aren’t urgent, contact your orthodontist immediately if:
- The broken piece causes severe discomfort.
- It’s essential for holding a rubber band.
- It’s located on a front upper or lower tooth.
Pokey Wires
Sticky foods or accidentally poking your braces can cause wires to loosen. If a wire irritates your cheek or tongue, gently push it back into place using a Q-tip or clean pencil eraser. Apply orthodontic wax to the area for immediate relief and to protect the irritated tissue. For persistent discomfort or to prevent future issues, contact our office. Avoid biting nails, pens, or pencils to minimize the risk of wire damage.
Loose or Missing Elastic Tie
Should you observe a loose or missing elastic tie encircling a bracket, there’s no cause for concern. Rest assured, these elastic ties can be repaired or replaced at your next appointment.
Mouth Injuries
If you experience any injury to your mouth while wearing braces that causes pain or affects your teeth, please contact our office immediately. We’ll examine your mouth to assess any damage.
Daily Retainer Care: Keep Your Smile Shining!
Proper retainer care is essential to maintaining your beautiful smile. Here’s how to keep your retainer clean and fresh.
- Daily Cleaning: Make it a habit to clean your retainer every day.
- Gentle Cleaning: Use cold water, a soft-bristled toothbrush, and antibacterial hand soap. Rinse the toothbrush thoroughly afterwards.
- Avoid Harsh Treatments: Hot water, dishwashers, and toothpaste can damage your retainer. Avoid using them.
- Deep Cleaning: For a deeper clean, occasionally use an effervescent denture cleaner (clear tablets are best for clear retainers).
- Protect from Heat: Keep your retainer away from heat sources and never leave it in a hot car.
Learn about open bite, underbites, misalignment of the jaw and crowded teeth.
Parts of Braces
To help you navigate your orthodontic journey, let’s break down the components of your braces.
- Bands: Metal rings cemented onto your teeth, serving as anchors for other parts.
- Brackets: Small squares attached to teeth, holding the archwire in place.
- Archwire: The main wire that applies gentle pressure to move your teeth.
- Elastics (Rubber Bands): Colorful bands used to create specific tooth movement.
- Elastic Ties: Tiny rubber bands holding the archwire to the brackets.
- Springs: Small coils placed between brackets to create space.
Maintenance
Maintaining excellent oral hygiene is vital during your orthodontic treatment. Braces can trap food particles, increasing the risk of dental issues if not properly cared for. Regular check-ups with your orthodontist are essential for preventing problems and ensuring the health of your teeth and gums.
Contact Taft Hill Orthodontics
If you have any questions or concerns, please don’t hesitate to contact our office. Schedule an emergency visit with Dr. Hardy.